Figure 3From: Enzymatically active Rho and Rac small-GTPases are involved in the establishment of the vacuolar membrane after Toxoplasma gondii invasion of host cellsThe recruitment of RhoA and Rac1 GTPases into parasitophorous vacuole membrane (PVM) is dependent on the GTPase activity (1000×). (A) The CFP-tagged dominant negative mutants RhoA N19 and Rac1 N17 were overexpressed in COS-7 cells and 48 hr post-transfection, the cells were infected with T. gondii RH tachyzoites. All of these mutant proteins did not accumulate on the PVM of T. gondii (arrowhead). (B) The CFP-tagged wild type RhoA and Rac1 were overexpressed in COS-7 cells and 48 hr post-transfection, the cells were infected with T. gondii RH tachyzoites. All of these wild-type proteins accumulated on the PVM of T. gondii (arrowhead). Bars: 10 μm.Back to article page