Table 3 Antimicrobial resistance rate result of gram negative bacteria among patients admitted for less than 48 h to Dessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia, February–April 2021
Isolated spp (n = 119) | Antibacterial agents | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMC n (%) | CIP n (%) | CHF n (%) | CN n (%) | SXT n (%) | CRO n (%) | AMP n (%) | CEF n (%) | TET n (%) | |
E. coli (41) | 19 (46.3) | 18 (43.9) | 21 (51.2) | 20 (48.8) | 36 (87.8) | 16 (39) | 39 (95.1) | 18 (43.9) | 31 (75.6) |
K. pneumoniae (21) | 14 (66.7) | 9 (42.9) | 8 (38.1) | 11 (52.4) | 14 (66.7) | 12 (57.1) | 17 (81.0) | 11 (52.4) | 16 (76.2) |
Pseudomonas spp (15) | – | 9 (60) | – | 9 (60) | – | 8 (53.3) | 14 (93.3) | 9 (60) | – |
Citrobacter spp. (10) | 5 (50) | 4 (40) | 7 (70) | 2 (20) | 7 (70) | 3 (30) | 8 (80) | 5 (50) | 7 (70) |
K. oxytoca (7) | 3 (42.9) | 4 (57.1) | 3 (42.9) | 3 (42.9) | 4 (57.1) | 2 (28.6) | 7 (100) | 4 (57.1) | 4 (57.1) |
C. diversus (5) | 3 (60) | 1 (20) | 3 (60) | 1 (2) | 3 (60) | 1 (20) | 5 (100) | 2 (40) | 4 (80) |
E. aerogen s (5) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 2 (40) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) |
P. mirabilis (5) | 3 (60) | 3 (60) | 3 (60) | 1 [20] | 4 (80) | 1 [20] | 4 (80) | 4 (80) | 5 (100) |
P.vulgaris (5) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 2 (40) | 3 (60) | 3 (60) | 5 (100) |
K. ozaenae (3) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) | 1 (33.3) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) | 1 (33.3) | 3 (100) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) |
Other gram negative (2) | 50 (50) | 1 (50) | 1 (50) | 0 (0) | 2 (100) | 1 (50) | 1 (50) | 1 (50) | 2 (100) |
Overall resistance (119) | 55 (53.4) | 56 (47.1) | 52 (50.5) | 53 (44.5) | 78 (75.0) | 49 (41.2) | 104 (88.1) | 61 (51.3) | 79 (75.9) |