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Table 2 Comparison of LD50 values obtained by regular and persister (after meropenem exposure) Acinetobacter baumannii Acb-1 in Galleria mellonella larvae at different times of infection

From: Increased ompW and ompA expression and higher virulence of Acinetobacter baumannii persister cells

Time of infection

Acinetobacter baumannii Acb-1

LD50 (CFU/larva)

95% CI

(CFU/larva)

Relative mean potency estimates

Confidence interval for the relative mean potency estimates

Significance

24 h

Regular

5.90 × 105

3.87 × 105 – 9.41 × 105

2.15

1.13–4.50

Yes

Persister

2.75 × 105

1.68 × 105 – 4.48 × 105

0.47

0.22–0.89

48 h

Regular

2.32 × 105

1.12 × 105 – 5.00 × 105

2.04

0.71–9.86

No

Persister

1.10 × 105

4.61 × 104 – 2.71 × 105

0.47

0.10–1.41

72 h

Regular

2.19 × 105

9.57 × 104 – 5.30 × 105

2.54

0.74–23.85

No

Persister

8.63 × 104

3.15 × 104 – 2.52 × 105

0.39

0.04–1.35

96 h

Regular

2.19 × 105

9.57 × 104 – 5.30 × 105

2.54

0.74–23.85

No

Persister

8.63 × 104

3.15 × 104 – 2.52 × 105

0.39

0.04–1.35

120 h

Regular

2.19 × 105

9.57 × 104- 5.30 × 105

2.54

0.74–23.85

No

Persister

8.63 × 104

3.15 × 104 – 2.52 × 105

0.39

0.04–1.35