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Table 3 AFB smear microscopy performance for PTB and EPTB in relation to LJ culture as the reference standard

From: Diagnostic utility of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay versus conventional methods for diagnosis of pulmonary and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis

AFB smear microscopy

LJ Culture

PTB (n = 449)

EPTB (n = 133)

Positive (n = 122)

Negative (n = 327)

Positive (n = 38)

Negative (n = 95)

Positive

88

61

24

28

Negative

34

266

14

67

Sensitivity

72.1%

63.2%

Specificity

81.3%

70.5%

PPV

59.1%

46.2%

NPV

88.7%

82.7%

False -positive rate

18.7%

29.5%

False- negative rate

27.9%

36.8%

Accuracy

78.8%

68.4 %