Fig. 5From: Exogenous polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) promote changes in growth, phospholipid composition, membrane permeability and virulence phenotypes in Escherichia coliThe effect of exogenous fatty acids on polymyxin B, colistin, and ampicillin resistance in E. coli. Bacteria were grown at 37 °C in CM9 with and without 300 μM of the indicated fatty acids to mid-log phase (OD = 0.8). Cultures were pelleted, washed with CM9 and resuspended in CM9 to an OD600 of 0.12. Fatty acids were again added to a final concentration of 300uM. The bacterial suspension was distributed into microtiter plates and two-fold concentrations of polymyxin B, colistin, or ampicillin were added. After 20 h incubation at 37 °C, the optical density (600 nm) was read using a Biotek Synergy microplate reader. Shown is a representative from two independent experiments conducted in triplicate, with each value representing the mean (all standard deviations < 0.04). Symbols circled by dotted line indicate significant differences (p < 0.002) as compared to the control (no fatty acid) at the particular antimicrobial concentrationBack to article page