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Table 4 Summary of P. aeruginosa isolates from SMART (N = 1200) NS to IMI/RELa,b

From: In vitro studies evaluating the activity of imipenem in combination with relebactam against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

MICc (μg/mL)

N

Class A

Class B

Class C

PER

GES

VEB

Other ESBL

KPC

Any MBL

AmpC onlyd

4

313

12 (4%)

9 (3%)

18 (6%)

8 (3%)

3 (1%)

9 (3%)

254 (81%)

8

239

4 (2%)

49 (21%)

7 (3%)

3 (1%)

5 (2%)

29 (12%)

142 (59%)

16

128

–

37 (29%)

1 (1%)

3 (2%)

9 (7%)

31 (24%)

47 (37%)

32

84

–

26 (31%)

–

–

6 (7%)

36 (43%)

16 (19%)

64

404

–

12 (3%)

1 (< 1%)

–

9 (2%)

370 (92%)

12 (3%)

128

14

–

–

–

–

–

14 (100%)

–

> 128

18

–

–

–

–

–

17 (94%)

1 (6%)

Total number of isolates

16

133

27

14

32

506

472

  1. ESBL extended-spectrum β-lactamase, IMI/REL imipenem/relebactam, KPC Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase, MBL metallo-β-lactamase, MIC minimum inhibitory concentration, NS non-susceptible
  2. aClass D enzymes were not detected in any of the isolates collected
  3. bIncludes SMART 2009, 2011, 2015, and 2016 data. Approximately 100 isolates possessed more than one acquired β-lactamase. For purposes of this table, each of these isolates was only counted once; the specific category each isolate was assigned to was based on the following algorithm: MBL > KPC > GES > other ESBL
  4. cImipenem minimum inhibitory concentration in the presence of 4 μg/mL of relebactam
  5. dIsolates that only encoded AmpC, and not any of the other studied β-lactamases. All 472 isolates contained a gene for chromosomal PDC and 2 isolates also that contained a gene for a plasmid-borne AmpC (ie, FOX-14 and DHA-1); both of these isolates had an imipenem/relebactam MIC of 8 μg/mL