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Table 2 Survival of selected 15 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains to in vitro gastrointestinal conditions (gastric and intestinal phases)

From: Beneficial properties of lactic acid bacteria naturally present in dairy production

LAB

Identification

Population (log CFU/mL)*

Survival rate** (SR%)

Control (Initial)

Gastric phase

Intestinal phase

Gastric phase

Intestinal phase

L. casei

MSI1

6.54 ± 0.00

6.79 ± 0.01

5.76 ± 1.40

103.8

88.1

 

MSI5

8.74 ± 0.00

8.79 ± 0.00

6.76 ± 2.13

100.6

77.4

 

MRUV1

9.15 ± 0.00a

8.80 ± 0.00a

7.30 ± 0.40b

96.3

79.8

 

MRUV6

8.29 ± 0.00c

8.79 ± 0.01a

8.41 ± 0.02b

106.0

101.4

L. acidophilus

MVA3

7.71 ± 0.00c

7.84 ± 0.00b

8.00 ± 0.01a

101.7

71.0

L. nagelli

MSIV4

8.95 ± 0.00a

8.71 ± 0.01b

7.90 ± 0.03c

97.3

88.3

L. harbinensis

MSI3

8.87 ± 0.00a

8.77 ± 0.01a

5.46 ± 2.20b

98.9

61.6

 

MSIV2

7.98 ± 0.00a

7.84 ± 0.00b

4.04 ± 0.08c

98.2

50.6

L. fermentum

SIVGL1

8.53 ± 0.00a

7.77 ± 0.01b

4.17 ± 0.06c

91.1

48.9

L. plantarum

MLE5

8.48 ± 0.00a

7.77 ± 0.00ab

6.00 ± 1.41b

91.6

70.8

 

MSI2

7.78 ± 0.00b

8.78 ± 0.00a

3.98 ± 0.09c

112.9

51.2

P. pentosaceus

MLEV8

8.26 ± 0.00a

7.84 ± 0.00ab

7.31 ± 0.56b

94.9

88.5

P. acidilactici

MSI7

9.00 ± 0.00a

8.79 ± 0.00b

4.20 ± 0.08c

97.7

46.7

W. paramesenteroides

MRUV3

6.78 ± 0.00b

6.79 ± 0.00b

7.98 ± 0.03a

100.1

117.7

 

MSAV5

7.39 ± 0.00

6.79 ± 0.01

5.25 ± 1.52

91.9

70.8

  1. *Average values ± standard deviations, three independent repetitions; values followed by different letters are significantly different by ANOVA and Tukey (p < 0.05); **SR(%) = [log CFU N/ log CFU N0] × 100, where N0 and N are the population values before and after the assay, respectively