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Table 1 Glossina samples analyzed in this study

From: Nuclear and Wolbachia-based multimarker approach for the rapid and accurate identification of tsetse species

Glossina species

Collection site

Original collection date

Details

Origin a

N

G. pallidipes

Uganda (Tororo)

1975

1978 IPCL (from Institute of Experimental Entomology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

L

8

Ethiopia (Arba Minch)

1997-2001

2005 IPCL (Arba Minch colony)

L

8

G. m. morsitans

Zimbabwe

1968

1972 IPCL (from Bristol laboratory colony)

L

8

G. m. centralis

Tanzania

N/A

1999 IPCL

L

8

G. p. gambiensis

Burkina Faso

1972

2005 IPCL (from CIRDES laboratory colony)

L

8

Senegal (Pout)

2009

2009 IPCL

L

8

G. f. fuscipes

Central Africa Republic

1986

2009 IPCL

L

8

G. brevipalpis

Kenya (Shimba hills)

1987

2002 IPCL

L

8

G. tachinoides

Burkina Faso

N/A

CIRDES

L

12

G. m. submorsitans

Burkina Faso

N/A

CIRDES

L

12

total

    

88

G. m. morsitans

Tanganyika Terr

(Morogoro, Uluguru)

1915

Dr. A. G. Wilkins

M

1

Tanganyika

(Korogwed Handeni)

1952

16-IX-52 Brit. Mus. 1959-638 Dr. E. Burtt

M

1

Tanganyika Terr:

(Morogoro, Uluguru)

1921

Dr. A.G. Wilkins Pres. by Imp. Bur. Ent. Brit. Mus. 1921-152.

M

2

G. m. centralis

Tanganyika Terr.

1923

Brit. Mus. 1923-269

M

1

Sedamara

(Mbulu)

1950

26.9.50 London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine coll. BMNH

M

1

G. p. gambiensis

Sierra Leone

(Scarcies, Kambia)

1946

Nash & Walton, 26/1/46

M

1

total

    

7

G. pallidipes

Ethiopia (Arba Minch)

2014

 

F

30

Uganda (Lukoma – Bavuma)

2013

 

F

27

Kenya (BioRI-KALRO)

2008

 

F

3

Zambia (Mfuwe)

2007

 

F

3

Zimbabwe (Ruckomechi)

2006

 

F

3

Zimbabwe (Makuti)

2006

 

F

1

Tanzania (Tanga)

2005

 

F

2

G. m. morsitans

Zambia (Mfuwe)

2007

 

F

1

Zimbabwe (Ruckomechi)

2006

 

F

1

Zimbabwe (Makuti)

2006

 

F

1

Tanzania (Usinge)

2013

 

F

9

Kenya (BioRI-KALRO)

2008

 

F

1

G. m. centralis

Angola (Guissakina)

2013

 

F

25

Tanzania (Ugalla)

2013

 

F

60

G. m. submorsitans b

Burkina Faso (Comoe)

2009

 

F

277

G. p. gambiensis b

Senegal (Sebikotane)

2009

 

F

3

Senegal (Sebikotane)

2013

 

F

9

Senegal (Kayar)

2010

 

F

3

Senegal (Kayar)

2013

 

F

17

Senegal (Niokolo-Koba)

2012

 

F

3

Senegal (Niokolo-Koba)

2013

 

F

30

Senegal (Pout)

2009

 

F

11

Senegal (Pout)

2013

 

F

30

Burkina Faso (Comoe)

2008

 

F

1152

Mali

2010

 

F

8

Guinea

2010

 

F

1

G. f. quanzensis

Angola (Guissakina)

2013

 

F

3

 

Uganda

2013

 

F

52

G. brevipalpis

Mozambique (Maputo GR)

2013

 

F

6

G. swynnertoni b

Tanzania (Ikorongo GR)

2015

 

F

24

G. medicorum

Burkina Faso (Comoe)

2009

 

F

86

G. tachinoides b

Burkina Faso (Comoe)

2009

 

F

792

Ghana

2009

 

F

7

G. austeni

Mozambique (Maputo G)

2013

 

F

7

Tanzania (Jozani)

1994

 

F

1

Zanzibar (Unguja island)

1995

 

F

5

South Africa (Zululand)

  

F

1

total

    

2695

  1. N Number of specimens tested
  2. N/A not available, CIRDES Centre International de Recherche-Développement sur l'Elevage en zone Subhumide, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso, IPCL Insect Pest Control Laboratory
  3. aType: L = Laboratory colony; M = Museum specimen; F = Field collection
  4. bthese collections included false assigned individuals (see also Table 4)