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Table 1 Regions of Diversity in S. pneumoniae and their function

From: Regions of Diversity 8, 9 and 13 contribute to Streptococcus pneumoniae virulence

Regions of Diversity†

% GC content

Genes included in RD: TIGR annotation

Size (Kbp)

Encoded virulence determinants

Ref. cited

Characterized:

RD1

Typical

SP0067-75

10.0

ZmpC; zinc metalloproteinase C

10,11

RD3

Atypical

SP0346-360

16.4

capsular polysacharide synthesis operon

12

RD4

Typical

SP0641-649

18.5

RlrA pathogenicity islet

13–15

RD6

Highly Atypical

SP1028-1065

30.3

PPI1, pneumococcal pathogenicity island I

16–19

RD10

Highly Atypical

SP1755-1772

36.2

PsrP-secY2A2 pathogenicity island

8

Uncharacterized:

RD2

Typical

SP0163-171

6.3

n/a

 

RD5

Typical

SP0691-700

4.9

n/a

 

RD7

Atypical

SP1129-1147

10.6

n/a

 

RD8

Atypical

SP1315-1351

40.3

n/a

 

RD9

Typical

SP1612-1622

9.8

n/a

 

RD11

Atypical

SP1828-1831

3.7

n/a

 

RD12

Highly Atypical

SP1947-1957

11.1

n/a

 

RD13

Typical

SP2158-2166

10.9

n/a

 
  1. †As described by Tettelin et al. [4, 7].