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Table 1 PCR ribotypes and toxinotypes represented in the international collection of animal C. difficile strains

From: International Clostridium difficile animal strain collection and large diversity of animal associated strains

   

Number of strains/different countries per animal species

In total

PCR ribotype

WEBRIBO type

Toxinotype*

Cattle

Horse

Pig

Poultry

Cats and dogs

Others**

Nr. of strains (%)

Nr. of countries

078

078, 078/4

V/Btb+

5/4

2/2

8/7

  

1/1

16 (14,3)

9

014/020

014/0, 014/5, 020, 449,659

0

3/3

1/1

2/1

1/1

4/2

2/2

13 (11,6)

5

002

203, 209

0

2/2

 

2/2

 

1/1

1/1

6 (5,4)

5

012

012

0, XIX

2/2

 

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

6 (5,4)

4

010

010

tox-

1/1

  

1/1

2/2

1/1

5 (4,5)

4

033

033

XIa, XIb/Btb+

3/3

1/1

    

4 (3,6)

4

126

126,078ecdc

V/Btb+

2/2

1/1

1/1

   

4 (3,6)

4

150

AI-12

0

  

4/4

   

4 (3,6)

4

045

045, 598, PR4455, 413

V/Btb+

1/1

 

3/2

1/1

 

1/1

6 (5,4)

3

001

001, 001ecdc

0

   

2/2

2/1

 

4 (3,6)

3

005

005

0

1/1

 

1/1

1/1

  

3

3

(CE)013

AI-9-1

0

1/1

    

2/2

3

3

103

AI-82/1

0

1/1

  

1/1

 

1/1

3

3

(CE)288

660

XIb/Btb+

1/1

1/1

   

1/1

3

3

081

081

0

1/1

 

2/2

   

3

2

015

AI-8/0

0

1/1

 

1/1

   

2

2

027

027

IIIb/Btb+

1/1

1/1

    

2

2

029

029

0

1/1

  

1/1

  

2

2

(CE)050

050, AI-84

0

1/1

 

1/1

   

2

2

056

056

XII

  

1/1

 

1/1

 

2

2

SLO 024

652

V/Btb+

    

2/1

 

2

1

003

003

0

     

1/1

1

1

011/049

049/1

0

  

1/1

   

1

1

017

017

VIII

     

1/1

1

1

018

018

0

   

1/1

  

1

1

023

023

IV/Btb+

   

1/1

  

1

1

(CE)032

205

tox-

     

1/1

1

1

(CE)039

039/2

tox-

    

1/1

 

1

1

(CE)084

548

tox-

     

1/1

1

1

(CE)097

AI-60

0

    

1/1

 

1

1

127

651

VI/Btb+

  

1/1

   

1

1

258

446

XII

     

1/1

1

1

(CE)342

610

0

1/1

     

1

1

(CE)365

434

0

1/1

     

1

1

(CE)448

653

VI/Btb+

  

1/1

   

1

1

(CE)602

212

0

1/1

     

1

1

SLO 133

AI-15

XII

  

1/1

   

1

1

SLO 166

661

I

     

1/1

1

1

All

 

na

31/7

7/4

31/10

11/2

15/4

17/3

112

12***

Nr. of ribotypes per species

  

20

6

16

10

9

15

  
  1. *Btb + − presence of binary toxin CDT; **including racoons, wild hare, rabbits, goats, partridges, goose, and crow; ***12 countries participated; tox- -nontoxigenic strain (lacking the PaLoc and genes coding for binary toxin CDT); A “CE” prefix, eg. (CE)039, indicates that the PCR ribotype assigment was made in reference laboratory (CDRN Leeds) using the newer capillary electrophoresis-based approach. PCR-ribotypes in the table are ordered according to the number of countries in which the strains were found and then according to the number of strains belonging to that ribotype.