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Table 4 Detailed description and percentages of food, beverages and environmental samples which contained Cronobacter spp. isolates

From: Isolation of Cronobacter spp. (formerly Enterobacter sakazakii) from infant food, herbs and environmental samples and the subsequent identification and confirmation of the isolates using biochemical, chromogenic assays, PCR and 16S rRNA sequencing

Sample Type

Number of Samples of a category

Number of Cronobacter spp. isolates

% of samples positive for Cronobacter spp.

Infant Formula and infant Foods

   

   Infant foods

40

1

2.5

Herbs and Herbal Beverages

   

   Liquorice

4

4

100

   Thyme

4

1

25

   Anise

8

4

50

   Chamomile

8

2

25

   Fennel

6

3

50

   Sage

2

1

50

Mixed Spices

15

11

73.3

Environmental (vacuum dust)

6

2

33.3

Total

93

29

31.2