Fig. 2From: Surface layer protein A from hypervirulent Clostridioides difficile ribotypes induce significant changes in the gene expression of tight junctions and inflammatory response in human intestinal epithelial cellsRelative mRNA levels of intestinal tight junction genes in HT-29 cells upon treatment with SlpA (20 µg/mL) from C. difficile (RT126, RT001, RT084) and C. difficile ATCC 700057 at different time points (4, 8, 12 and 24 h) measured by using quantitative real-time PCR assay. (A) Claudin-1, (B) Claudin-3, (C) Claudin-7, (D) JAM-A, (E) Occludin, (F) E-cadherin, (G) ZO-1, (H) ZO-2. Gene expression data were normalized to β-actin as the reference gene. Data were presented as mean ± SD from three independent experiments. Adjusted P-values (padj) less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 and ****P < 0.0001 by Bonferroni method and ANOVA statistical analysis. RT, ribotypeBack to article page