Fig. 4

Evolved bacterial diversity was not significantly correlated with duration of selection after controlling for differences between experiments as random effects (r = 0.05, p = 0.649). Random effects (experiment) explained 76% of variation (see Supp. Fig. 11). Generations of selection range from 5 generations (parasitoid resistance) to > 500 generations (accelerated development). Each point represents the difference between average control diversity and each pool of evolved flies for each experiment. Points are colored by experiment