Fig. 1

Taxonomic abundance comparison between responders and non-responders to the azithromycin treatment. Relative abundance at the genus level for samples collected at Pre (≤24 months pre-initiation treatment), Day 0 (start day on azithromycin) and Post (≤24 months post its initiation treatment) azithromycin initiation. The top 20 ASVs accounting for > 0.1% of total relative abundance for the whole data set are coloured and presented in the figure. R: responder and Non-responders (NR) to the azithromycin treatment, ASV: amplicon sequence variants. (*) Asterisk in the Patient ID represent patient who were not naïve to azithromycin treatment