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Table 2 Prevalence of reproductive symbionts in different tephritid fruit fly species

From: Detection and characterization of bacterial endosymbionts in Southeast Asian tephritid fruit fly populations

 

Entomoplasmatales

Species

Country

Areas with infected populations

Samples

Wolbachia

Cardinium

Spiroplasma

Entomoplasma

Mesoplasma

B. correcta

India

Trombay

30

10b

(30%)

–

–

1

(3.3%)

–

B. dorsalis

India

Trombay, Palampur

189

25b

(13.2%)

11

(5.8%)

2

(1.1%)

16

(8.5%)

–

Bangladesh

Rajshahi, Dinajpur

B. minax

China

–

40

–

–

–

–

–

B. nigrofemoralis

India

Palampur

5

2a

(0%)

–

–

–

–

B. scutellaris

India

Palampur

35

15

(42.9%)

–

–

5

(14.3%)

–

B. zonata

India

Trombay, Raichur,

Palampur

115

14b

(12.2%)

–

–

6

(5.2%)

3

(2.6%)

Bangladesh

Rajshahi

2a

(0%)

D. longicornis

Bangladesh

Dhaka

21

–

–

–

–

–

Z. cucurbitae

Bangladesh

Dinajpur, Jessore,

Dhaka

257

2a

(0%)

–

1

(0.4%)

4

(1.6%)

1

(0.4%)

Z. tau

India

Trombay

109

–

1

(0.9%)

–

–

1

(0.9%)

Bangladesh

Dinajpur

  1. a. Only pseudogenized sequences
  2. b. Both integral (genuine or full) and pseudogenized Wolbachia genes