Skip to main content

Table 3 Brewer’s yeast replacement with Enterobacter sp. AA26 biomass and pupal stage duration

From: Enterobacter sp. AA26 gut symbiont as a protein source for Mediterranean fruit fly mass-rearing and sterile insect technique applications

Treatment

N

Mean (days) ± SE

Kaplan-Meier / log-rank (Mantel-Cox)

Males

 7% Y

302

12.11 ± 0.018

7% Y vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 27.27, P < 0.001

 7% B

319

12.59 ± 0.027

7% B vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 65.77, P < 0.001

 3.5% Y + 3.5% B

345

12.28 ± 0.024

7% Y vs 7% B: x2 = 154.99, P < 0.001

Control

111

13.04 ± 0.056

Control vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 134.06, P < 0.001

Control vs 7% Y: x2 = 203.71, P < 0.001

Control vs 7% B: x2 = 53.41, P < 0.001

Females

 7% Y

283

12.52 ± 0.029

7% Y vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 14.98, P < 0.001

 7% B

295

12.85 ± 0.023

7% B vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 21.01, P < 0.001

 3.5% Y + 3.5% B

273

12.68 ± 0.029

7% Y vs 7% B: x2 = 69.85, P < 0.001

Control

41

13.34 ± 0.075

Control vs 3.5% Y + 3.5% B: x2 = 55.49, P < 0.001

Control vs 7% Y: x2 = 71.87, P < 0.001

Control vs 7% B: x2 = 46.08, P < 0.001