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Fig. 4 | BMC Microbiology

Fig. 4

From: Probiotic and anti-inflammatory attributes of an isolate Lactobacillus helveticus NS8 from Mongolian fermented koumiss

Fig. 4

Cytokine response of human PBMCs to stimulation with L. helveticus NS8 and L. casei Shirota strains. Cell supernatant were collected after 24 h co-incubation with bacteria (bacteria: cell ratio of 100:1), and the release of IL-10 (a) and IL-12p70 (b) and TNF-α (c) were assayed by ELISA. Results were represented as means ± SEM pg/mL for 9 independent healthy donors

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