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Table 1 Agreement between the results of the European Committee for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing and Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution methods for anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafungin

From: Susceptibility to echinocandins of Candida spp. strains isolated in Italy assessed by European Committee for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing and Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution methods

Isolates (No.)

Antifungal drug

BMD method

MIC (μg mL−1)

No. (%) S

No. (%) I

No. (%) R

EA (%)

CA (%)

Range

Mode

GM

MIC90

C. albicans (251)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–2

0.12

0.03

0.12

246(98)

2(0.8)

3(1.2)

90

99

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.03

0.02

0.03

247(98.4)

NA

4(1.6)

Micafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–1

0.008

0.01

0.12

241(96)

7(2.8)

3(1.2)

92

98

EUCAST

≤0.008–0.5

0.016

0.01

0.016

244(97.2)

NA

7(2.8)

Caspofungin

CLSI

≤0.008–4

0.5

0.17

0.5

180(71.7)

63(25.1)

8(3.2)

87

NA

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.016

0.13

0.5

C. parapsilosis complex (224)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

0.03–2

1

1.14

2

224(100)

0

0

96

100

EUCAST

0.06–2

2

1.78

2

0

224(100)

0

Micafungin

CLSI

0.016–2

1

0.96

2

224(100)

0

0

95

100

EUCAST

0.016–2

2

1.62

2

0

224(100)

0

Caspofungin

CLSI

0.25–8

2

1.62

2

217(96.9)

6(2.7)

1(0.4)

98

NA

EUCAST

0.06–8

2

1.82

2

C. tropicalis (46)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–1

0.12

0.09

0.25

45(97.8)

0

1(2.2)

91

93

EUCAST

≤0.008–0.25

0.06

0.05

0.06

42(91.3)

NA

4(8.7)

Micafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–1

0.12

0.07

0.5

37(80.4)

(17.4)

1(2.2)

91

NA

EUCAST

0.016–2

0.06

0.11

0.5

Caspofungin

CLSI

≤0.008–2

0.12

0.12

1

34(74)

6(13)

6(13)

89

NA

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.06

0.11

1

C. glabrata complex (37)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–4

0.25

0.13

0.25

24(64.9)

12(32.4)

1(2.7)

72

89

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.03

0.06

0.12

32(86.5)

NA

5(13.5)

Micafungin

CLSI

≤0.008–1

0.06

0.06

0.12

28(75.7)

4(10.8)

5(13.5)

83

95

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.03

0.05

0.12

30(81.1)

NA

7(18.9)

Caspofungin

CLSI

≤0.008–4

0.12

0.18

1

21(56.8)

10(27)

6(16.2)

80

NA

EUCAST

≤0.008–2

0.06

0.17

2

C. guilliermondii (15)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

1–2

1

1.45

2

14(93.3)

1(6.7)

0

100

NA

EUCAST

1–2

2

1.91

2

Micafungin

CLSI

0.5–2

2

1.45

2

15(100)

0

0

100

NA

EUCAST

0.5–2

2

1.52

2

Caspofungin

CLSI

0.12–4

2

1.74

2

14(93.3)

1(6.7)

0

93

NA

EUCAST

1–2

2

1.74

2

C. krusei (11)

Anidulafungin

CLSI

0.12–0.5

0.12

0.14

0.12

10(90.9)

1(9)

0

90

91

EUCAST

0.06–0.12

0.06

0.06

0.06

10(90.9)

NA

1(9.1)

Micafungin

CLSI

0.06–0.5

0.12

0.13

0.12

11(100)

0

0

100

NA

EUCAST

0.03–0.5

0.06

0.08

0.25

Caspofungin

CLSI

0.12–2

0.5

0.44

2

6(54.5)

4(36.4)

1(9.1)

90

NA

EUCAST

0.06–2

0.12

0.23

1

  1. “−” denotes that no breakpoints have yet been established; BMD, broth microdilution; CLSI, Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; EUCAST, European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; GM, geometric mean; EA, essential agreement; CA, categorial agreement; NA, Not applicable; S, susceptible; I, intermediate; R, resistant