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Table 1 PI distributions among strains isolated from humans and bovines as well as neonates with disease (neonatal invasive) and pregnant women without disease (maternal colonizing

From: Pilus distribution among lineages of group b streptococcus: an evolutionary and clinical perspective

 

Human-derived ( n = 244)

Bovine-derived ( n = 51)

  

Pilus island profile

n

(%)

n

(%)

 

Fisher’s exact P-value

PI-1 and PI-2a (n = 143)

137

(56%)

6

(12%)

 

<0.00001

PI-1 and PI-2b (n = 81)

81

(33%)

0

(0%)

 

<0.00001

PI-2a only (n = 27)

26

(11%)

1

(2%)

 

0.06

PI-2b only (n = 44)

0

(0%)

44

(86%)

 

<0.00001

 

Maternal colonizing ( n = 99)

Neonatal invasive ( n = 120)

  

Pilus island profile

n

(%)

n

(%)

Chi square

P-value

PI-1 and PI-2a (n = 143)

66

(53%)

59

(47%)

6.8

0.009

PI-1 and PI-2b (n = 81)

20

(27%)

54

(73%)

14.8

0.0001

PI-2a only (n = 27)

13

(65%)

7

(35%)

3.5

0.06

PI-2b only (n = 44)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

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  1. Note: The colonizing versus neonatal strain analysis excludes 76 strains that did not fall into either of the two categories.
  2. Percentages were calculated using the column as the denominator for the top half and row for the bottom half and frequencies were compared using the Likelihood Ratio Chi square (χ2) and Fisher’s Exact Test.