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Table 2 The profile of the industrial wastewater effluent samples used here as culture media (n = 3)

From: Assessing the resistance and bioremediation ability of selected bacterial and protozoan species to heavy metals in metal-rich industrial wastewater

 

Sample

  A

  B

  C

  Average

SA Std.

 

pH

4.07 ± 0.01

4.16 ± 0.05

3.94 ± 0.21

4.06 ± 0.09

5.5-9.5

Concentration (mg/l)

COD

143.49 ± 2.33

116.60 ± 5.25

138.58 ± 1.05

132.89 ± 15.21

75

 

DO

6.81 ± 0.01

5.76 ± 0.05

6.57 ± 0.03

6.38 ± 0.03

–

 

Co

8.16 ± 1.38

8.08 ± 2.01

10.21 ± 3.02

8.82 ± 2.14

0.05*

 

Ni

10.15 ± 3.02

9.31 ± 10.02

14.97 ± 12.02

11.48 ± 8.35

0.2*

 

Mn

19.2 ± 7.21

17.02 ± 6.21

20.14 ± 2.75

18.79 ± 5.39

0.1

 

Mg

191.29 ± 3.68

180.52 ± 6.37

201.94 ± 16.31

191.25 ± 8.79

–

 

V

103.47 ± 11.32

101.482 ± 9.65

97.13 ± 4.95

100.69 ± 8.64

0.1*

 

Pb

0.81 ± 0.01

1.77 ± 0.03

2.02 ± 0.00

1.53 ± 0.02

0.01

 

Ti

0.24 ± 0.00

0.24 ± 0.00

0.93 ± 0.01

0.47 ± 0.00

–

 

Cu

5.17 ± 0.02

5.2 ± 0.01

7.33 ± 0.01

5.9 ± 0.02

0.01

 

Zn

18.31 ± 0.21

17.71 ± 0.38

23.19 ± 0.27

19.74 ± 0.29

0.1

 

Al

227.06 ± 19.02

225.84 ± 27.38

230.77 ± 12.09

227.89 ± 19.50

–

 

Cd

31.06 ± 0.25

19.97 ± 1.26

21.93 ± 1.38

24.32 ± 0.96

0.005

  1. *UN-Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO, 1985); SA Std: National Water Act. No 36 of 1998, South Africa.