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Table 1 Summary of 2KGA production from phage infection at different stages by Pseudomonas fluorescens K1005

From: A novel bacteriophage KSL-1 of 2-Keto-gluconic acid producer Pseudomonas fluorescens K1005: isolation, characterization and its remedial action

Parameters

 

Without feeding seed cuture

With feeding seed cuture

Normal

Infected phage at 0 h

Infected phage at 4 h

Infected phage at 8 h

Infected phage at 0 h

Infected phage at 4 h

Infected phage at 8 h

Fermentation periods (h)

72

96

96

80

80

80

72

2KGA concentration (g/L)

178.45 ± 1.41

144.98 ± 1.61

150.79 ± 1.42

168.85 ± 1.95

159.89 ± 2.52

163.59 ± 1.55

171.34 ± 1.25

percent conversion(%)

91.99 ± 0.71

74.73 ± 0.83

77.73 ± 0.74

87.04 ± 1.00

82.42 ± 1.30

84.32 ± 0.80

88.32 ± 0.64

Total productivity (g/L.h)

2.48 ± 0.02

1.51 ± 0.01

1.57 ± 0.01

2.11 ± 0.03

2.00 ± 0.30

2.04 ± 0.02

2.38 ± 0.01

Maximum productivity (g/L.h)

2.61 ± 0.13

1.71 ± 0.17

1.79 ± 0.04

2.26 ± 0.05

2.15 ± 0.17

2.21 ± 0.06

2.54 ± 0.04

Yield (g/g)

0.99 ± 0.01

0.81 ± 0.01

0.84 ± 0.01

0.94 ± 0.01

0.89 ± 0.01

0.91 ± 0.01

0.95 ± 0.01