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Table 1 Changes in the gene expression of C. neoformans H99 cells exposed to FLC

From: Genome-wide expression profiling of the response to short-term exposure to fluconazole in Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A

BROAD ID (CNAG_*****)

C. n. gene name

S. c. gene name

Description

Fold change

Ergosterol biosynthesis

04804

SRE1

 

Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1

+ 4.04

01737

 

ERG25

C-4 methyl sterol oxidase

+ 3.95

00854

 

ERG2

C-8 sterol isomerase

+ 3.47

02896

 

ERG13

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase

+ 3.03

06644

 

ERG5

C-22 sterol desaturase

+ 2.50

00040

ERG11

ERG11

Lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase

+ 2.47

06829

 

ERG1

Squalene monooxygenase

+ 2.37

00519

 

ERG3

C-5 sterol desaturase

+ 2.21

01129

 

ERG7

Lanosterol synthase

+ 2.09

Transport

04632

 

FUR4

Uracil permease

+ 5.87

07448

 

DUR3

Urea transporter

+ 4.78

04758

 

MEP2/AMP2

Ammonium transporter

+ 3.78

06652

 

DAL5

Allantoate permease

+ 2.83

01742

 

AQY1

Water channel

+ 2.73

07902

 

CAN1

Amino acid transporter

+ 2.52

01960

 

YMR279C

Efflux protein EncT

+ 2.47

06338

 

PDR15

ABC transporter PMR5

+ 2.37

04898

 

ATR1

MFS transporter

+ 2.37

00284

 

YOR378W

Efflux protein EncT

+ 2.36

00097

 

ITR1

ITR1

+ 2.26

00895

 

ZRT1

Low-affinity zinc ion transporter

+ 2.20

04210

 

MPH2

Sugar transporter

+ 2.15

04617

 

OPT2

Small oligopeptide transporter

+ 2.11

05592

 

PMR1

Calcium-transporting ATPase

+ 2.06

01059

 

YBR241C

Vacuolar membrane protein

+ 2.02

00904

 

AZR1

Aflatoxin efflux pump AFLT

- 2.10

01769

 

AGC1

Mitochondrial inner membrane protein

- 2.16

04142

 

FEN2

Tartrate transporter

- 2.17

04567

 

TPO2

Drug transporter

- 2.22

05387

 

HXT5

Galactose transporter

- 2.28

02355

 

YEA4

UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter

- 2.30

05994

 

FLR1

Multidrug transporter

- 2.35

02733

 

STL1

Hexose transport-related protein

- 2.46

03794

 

YBR287W

Endoplasmic reticulum protein

- 2.58

00815

 

SIT1

Siderochrome-iron (Ferrioxamine) uptake transporter

- 2.92

01354

 

TNA1

Transporter

- 3.39

02104

SFH5

SFH5

Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein SFH5

- 4.54

07695

 

UGA4

Gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter

- 5.16

00749

 

YIL166C

Transporter

- 5.65

02083

 

ARN2

Siderochrome-iron transporter

- 9.48

Cell wall maintenance

02217

 

CHS7

Chitin synthase 7

+ 3.62

06336

 

BGL2

Glucan 1,3 beta-glucosidase protein

+ 2.61

03326

 

CHS2

Chitin synthase 2, CHS2

+ 2.20

01239

CDA3

CDA2

Chitin deacetylase

- 4.35

Capsule biosynthesis

03644

CAS3

 

CAS3p

+ 12.16

01489

CAS9

YJL218W

Putative O-acetyl transferase

- 3.84

Lipid and fatty acid metabolism

06085

PLB1

PLB1

Phospholipase B

+ 2.18

06623

MIOX

 

Myo-inositol oxygenase

+ 2.12

03128

 

ECM38

Lincomycin-condensing protein lmbA

- 2.01

00424

 

PCT1

Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase

- 2.02

05042

 

CAT2

Carnitine acetyltransferase

- 2.10

02000

 

FOX2

Short-chain dehydrogenase

- 2.95

00834

 

PSD2

Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase

- 3.10

02968

PLC2

 

Phospholipase C-2

- 4.11

Cell stress

03400

 

GRE2

Oxidoreductase

+ 3.54

05256

 

CTA1

Catalase 2

+ 2.81

02440

 

HSC82

Cation-transporting ATPase

+ 2.54

01750

HSP70

SSA1

Heat shock protein 70

+ 2.48

06917

TSA3

PRX1

Thiol-specific antioxidant protein 3

+ 2.09

03185

 

LOT6

Low temperature-responsive protein

+ 2.05

04622

 

SNG1

Response to drug-related protein

- 2.17

00575

 

CTT1

Catalase

- 2.21

01464

FHB1

YHB1

Flavo-haemoglobin

- 2.32

Amino acid metabolism

02284

 

PDA1

Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1-alpha subunit

+ 2.42

04862

 

GLT1

Glutamate synthase (NADH)

+ 2.39

04017

 

MXR2

Protein-methionine-R-oxide reductase

+ 2.32

01231

 

CAR1

Arginase

+ 2.27

03828

 

ARO8

Aromatic amino acid aminotransferase I

+ 2.26

06540

 

ILV3

Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase

+ 2.18

00247

 

LYS9

Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming)

+ 2.02

02270

 

MET2

Homoserine O-acetyltransferase

- 2.11

01076

 

UGA1

4-aminobutyrate transaminase

- 2.18

00237

 

LEU1

3-isopropylmalate dehydratase

- 2.27

01264

 

LYS12

Isocitrate dehydrogenase

- 2.31

00879

 

GDH2

Glutamate dehydrogenase

- 2.33

04467

 

UGA2

Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)

- 2.83

02851

 

GLY1

Threonine aldolase

- 3.04

02049

 

PUT1

Proline dehydrogenase

- 5.74

05602

 

PUT2

1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase

- 6.65

Carbohydrate metabolism

06374

 

MAE1

Malic enzyme

+ 6.04

02225

CELC

EXG1

Cellulase

+ 3.99

02552

 

TKL1

Transketolase

+ 3.28

04025

 

TAL1

Transaldolase

+ 3.00

00696

 

AMS1

Alpha-mannosidase

+ 2.52

05913

 

MAL12

Alpha-glucosidase

+ 2.34

05113

 

ALD4

Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDDH)

+ 2.11

05264

 

YJL216C

Alpha-amylase AmyA

+ 2.08

03946

 

GAL1

Galactokinase

- 2.16

07752

GLF

 

UDP-galactopyranose mutase

- 2.23

04659

 

PDC1

Pyruvate decarboxylase

- 2.33

06924

 

SUC2

Beta-fructofuranosidase

- 2.57

00269

 

SOR1

Sorbitol dehydrogenase

- 2.62

00393

GLC3

GLC3

1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme

- 2.93

07745

MPD1

ADH3

Mannitol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase

- 3.54

04217

 

PCK1

Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase

- 8.67

04621

 

GSY1

Glycogen (Starch) synthase

- 11.00

04523

 

TDH3

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

- 11.45

Protein biosynthesis, modification, transport, and degradation

02389

 

YPK1

AGC-group protein kinase

+ 3.04

02531

 

FUS3

Mitogen-activated protein kinase CPK1

+ 2.91

03176

 

ERO1

Endoplasmic oxidoreductin 1

+ 2.36

05932

CPR6

CPR6

Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase D

+ 2.35

01861

 

NAS6

Proteolysis and peptidolysis-related protein

+ 2.35

04635

 

PEP4

Endopeptidase

+ 2.31

06872

 

YKL215C

5-oxoprolinase

+ 2.27

05005

ATG1

ATG1

Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATG1

+ 2.20

00919

 

KEX1

Carboxypeptidase D

+ 2.13

04625

 

PRB1

Serine-type endopeptidase

- 2.01

00130

 

RCK2

Serine/threonine-protein kinase

- 2.12

04108

 

PKP1

Kinase

- 2.17

02327

 

YFR006W

Prolidase

- 2.28

02418

 

DED81

Asparagine-tRNA ligase

- 2.40

03563

 

DPS1

Aspartate-tRNA ligase

- 2.50

04275

 

OMA1

Metalloendopeptidase

- 2.50

02006

 

NTA1

Protein N-terminal asparagine amidohydrolase

- 2.75

03949

 

PHO13

4-nitrophenylphosphatase

- 3.32

TCA cycle

03596

 

KGD2

2-oxoglutarate metabolism-related protein

- 2.02

03920

 

IDP1

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)

- 2.06

03674

 

KGD1

Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (Succinyl-transferring)

- 2.52

00747

 

LSC2

Succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming)

- 2.70

07363

 

IDH2

Isocitrate dehydrogenase

- 2.80

01137

 

ACO1

Aconitase

- 2.99

07851

 

IDH1

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+), putative

- 3.80

Glycerol metabolism

06132

 

RHR2

Glycerol-1-phosphatase

+ 2.31

02815

 

GUT2

Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

- 2.00

Nucleotide metabolism

05545

 

HNT2

Nucleoside-triphosphatase

+ 2.25

03078

 

NPP1

Type I phosphodiesterase/nucleotide pyrophosphatase family protein

+ 2.08

06489

 

ADO1

Adenosine kinase

- 2.08

00613

 

FCY1

Cytosine deaminase

- 2.69

Thiamin metabolism

03592

 

THI20

Phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase

- 2.51

Alcohol metabolism

05258

SMG1

 

Glucose-methanol-choline (GMC) oxidoreductase

+ 6.67

05024

 

SPS19

L-xylulose reductase

+ 2.53

06168

GNO1

SFA1

GSNO reductase

- 2.02

Carbon utilization

05144

CAN2

NCE103

Carbonic anhydrase 2

- 3.18

Cell cycle control

    

03385

 

PCL1

G1/s-specific cyclin pcl1 (Cyclin hcs26)

+ 2.37

02604

 

HOP1

Putative uncharacterized protein

+ 2.19

00995

 

MSC1

Meiotic recombination-related protein

- 3.63

Chromatin and chromosome structures

02115

 

NHP6B

Nonhistone protein 6

- 2.47

Transcription

01841

 

GLN3

Predicted protein

+ 5.72

02990

 

YOR052C

Nucleus protein

+ 2.16

04594

 

UGA3

PRO1 protein

- 2.01

05290

 

SPT3

Transcription cofactor

- 2.01

06495

 

RNH70

Ribonuclease H

- 2.06

05333

 

PUT3

Putative uncharacterized protein

- 2.14

02338

 

GIS2

DNA-binding protein hexbp

- 2.47

05479

 

ASG1

Putative uncharacterized protein

- 3.57

Signal transduction

03316

 

RDI1

Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1

+ 2.07

00363

HHK5

SLN1

CnHHK5 protein

- 2.44

01262

GPB1

STE4

G-protein beta subunit GPB1

- 2.55

Oxidoreduction

04652

 

YLR460C

Enoyl reductase

+ 2.63

06035

 

ADH1

Alcohol dehydrogenase

+ 2.41

00605

 

ZTA1

Cytoplasm protein

+ 2.20

00038

 

SOR2

Alcohol dehydrogenase

+ 2.13

01954

 

YPR127W

Aldo/keto reductase

+ 2.09

02958

 

FET5

Ferroxidase

+ 2.06

02935

 

YMR226C

Oxidoreductase

- 2.01

01558

 

XYL2

Zinc-binding dehydrogenase

- 2.28

00876

 

FRE7

Ferric-chelate reductase

- 2.49

03168

 

MET10

Sulfite reductase (NADPH)

- 2.55

07862

 

YEL047C

Fumarate reductase (NADH)

- 2.58

03498

 

FRE2

Metalloreductase

- 2.85

03874

 

AIF1

Oxidoreductase

- 2.89

Other

00331

 

YMR210W

Anon-23da protein

+ 3.43

04934

TAR1

 

Temperature associated repressor

+ 2.37

05678

 

ADY2

Membrane protein

+ 2.28

00818

 

AGE2

AGD15

+ 2.23

04867

 

YJR054W

Vacuole protein

+ 2.22

06574

APP1

 

Antiphagocytic protein 1

+ 2.21

06482

 

AMD2

Amidase

+ 2.20

01252

 

TUM1

Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase

- 2.05

03452

 

AFG1

AFG1 family mitochondrial ATPase

- 2.16

05831

 

MMF1

Brt1

- 2.19

03991

 

YGR149W

Integral to membrane protein

- 2.39

02039

 

YPL264C

Integral membrane protein

- 2.46

02943

 

SLM1

Cytoplasm protein

- 2.49

06668

 

AIM38

Mitochondrion protein

- 2.61

00638

 

LSG1

GTPase

- 2.89

01653

CIG

 

Cytokine inducing-glycoprotein

- 3.26

04314

 

YEF1

NAD+ kinase

- 3.74

04690

 

FMP41

Mitochondrion protein

- 5.52

  1. Genes that were found to be differentially expressed were ordered by expression level and categorized, if available, into functional groups as described in Materials and Methods. Results are presented as the mean fold-increase (symbol +) or -decrease (symbol -) of biological triplicates. Abbreviations: C. n., C. neoformans; S. c., S. cerevisiae.