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Table 2 Germination and outgrowth of B. anthracis spores as a function of FBS concentrationa.

From: Bacillus anthracis spore interactions with mammalian cells: Relationship between germination state and the outcome of in vitro

   

outgrowthe

mediumb

FBS (%)c

germinationd

1 h

4 h

DMEM

0.0

-

-

-

 

0.1

-

-

-

 

0.5

-

-

-

 

1.0

+

-

+

 

5.0

+

+

+

 

10.0

+

+

+

  1. a Three independent experiments were performed with three different spore preparations, each conducted in triplicate.
  2. b Spores prepared from B. anthracis Sterne 7702 were incubated in DMEM.
  3. c Indicates the concentration of FBS used in the DMEM.
  4. d Spores were scored positive (+) for germination if the OD600 nm of the suspended spores decreased by more than 5% after 30 min incubation in the indicated medium.
  5. e Using DIC microscopy, spores were scored positive (+) for outgrowth if the spores bodies were visibly larger at 1 h, and had developed into vegetative bacteria by 4 h.