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Table 1 Comparison of current generation and biofilm heights in pure and co-cultures.

From: Initial development and structure of biofilms on microbial fuel cell anodes

 

Imax (mA)

Maximum Biofilm thickness (μm, batch)-COMSTAT

 

Continuous

Batch

Closed circuit anode

Open circuit anode

Pure culture experiments

   Geobacter sulfurreducens

1.1 ± 0.06

1.0 ± 0.05

25 ± 6

49 ± 5

   Pseudomonas aeruginosa

0.5 ± 0.01

0.9 ± 0.01

30 ± 3

42 ± 3

   Shewanella oneidensis

1.3 ± 0.05

1.0 ± 0.15

26 ± 2

41 ± 3

   Clostridium acetobutylicum

0.13 ± 0.006

0.1 ± 0.03

14 ± 6

24 ± 6

   Enterococcus faecium

0.1 ± 0.05

0.2 ± 0.05

18 ± 3

23 ± 4

Co-cultures with Enterococcus faecium

   Geobacter sulfurreducens

1.9 ± 0.03

-

50 ± 7

-

   Pseudomonas aeruginosa

1.8 ± 0.04

-

40 ± 4

-

   Shewanella oneidensis

2.0 ± 0.06

-

39 ± 7

-

Co-cultures with Clostridium acetobutylicum

   Geobacter sulfurreducens

0.1 ± 0.03

-

7 ± 3

-

   Pseudomonas aeruginosa

0.3 ± 0.05

-

8 ± 2

-

   Shewanella oneidensis

0.2 ± 0.06

-

5 ± 1

-